UpperLimb Fracture

What are Upper Limb Fractures?

Upper limb fractures involve breaks or damage to the bones of the arms and hands, including the humerus (upper arm bone), radius and ulna (forearm bones), and the hand bones. These fractures often occur due to trauma from falls, sports injuries, or accidents, but can also result from overuse or conditions like osteoporosis. Common types include humeral fractures, radial fractures, ulnar fractures, and hand bone fractures. Fractures can vary in severity, from minor hairline cracks to complex breaks requiring surgical intervention for proper healing and function restoration

What are the Major Upper Limb Fractures?

Major upper limb fractures encompass various injuries to the bones of the arms and hands. Humeral fractures involve breaks in the upper arm bone and can range from simple to complex patterns, depending on the force and direction of the injury. Radial fractures occur in the forearm bone, while ulnar fractures affect the other forearm bone. Fractures of the hand bones can involve any of the numerous bones in the hand and may vary in severity and complexity. Prompt treatment is crucial for preventing complications and facilitating healing

Management of Upper Limb Fractures

Management depends on factors like location, severity, stability, and the patient's overall health and activity level. Treatment options may include immobilization with casts or splints, realignment (reduction) followed by immobilization, or surgical intervention to stabilize the fracture with hardware like screws, plates, or pins. Rehabilitation is essential for restoring mobility, strength, and function through physical therapy exercises and gradual reintroduction of activities. Long-term follow-up is necessary to monitor healing progress and ensure optimal recovery.

Rehabilitation for Upper Limb Fractures

Rehabilitation is vital for recovery from upper limb fractures, aiming to restore mobility, strength, and function. Physical therapy exercises are tailored to the individual's needs and may include range of motion exercises, strengthening exercises, and activities to improve coordination. Gradual reintroduction of activities helps regain confidence and independence. Ergonomic assessments may prevent future injuries. Supervised rehabilitation sessions may continue for weeks or months, depending on the severity and progress, ensuring optimal recovery.